Introduction
Lung cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers worldwide and remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Advances in early detection, precision imaging and multidisciplinary treatment have improved the range of treatment options available for many patients.
At Xi’an Chang’an Hospital, lung cancer care is delivered through a multidisciplinary thoracic oncology team that combines respiratory medicine, thoracic surgery, medical oncology, radiation oncology and diagnostic imaging specialists. Every treatment plan is developed according to the patient’s diagnosis, cancer stage and overall health.
International patients also benefit from coordinated medical and travel support throughout their treatment journey.
Part of the Xi’an Chang’an Hospital Cancer Treatment Guide Series

← Return to Cancer Care at Xi’an Chang’an Hospital
Understanding Lung Cancer
Lung cancer develops when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably within the lungs. The two major categories are:
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) – the most common type.
- Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) – a less common but more aggressive form.
Risk factors may include smoking, second-hand smoke exposure, environmental pollutants, occupational hazards and certain genetic factors. Early diagnosis offers the greatest opportunity for successful treatment.
Common Symptoms
Symptoms may include:
- Persistent cough
- Coughing up blood
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Hoarseness
- Recurrent chest infections
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
Some patients experience few or no symptoms during the early stages.
Diagnosis
Accurate diagnosis is essential before treatment begins.
Investigations may include:
- Medical history and physical examination
- Chest X-ray
- High-resolution CT scan
- PET-CT where appropriate
- Bronchoscopy
- Needle or bronchoscopic biopsy
- Molecular and genetic testing where indicated
- Cancer staging
Treatment & Procedures
Multidisciplinary Team (MDT)
Every patient’s diagnosis is reviewed by specialists in thoracic oncology to develop an individualised treatment plan that considers tumour type, stage and overall health.
Thoracic Surgery
For selected patients, surgery may be recommended to remove lung tumours while preserving as much healthy lung tissue as possible.
Medical Oncology
Medical treatments may include chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy or other systemic treatments, depending on the type and stage of lung cancer.
Radiation Oncology
Precision radiation therapy may be used as a primary treatment, before surgery, after surgery or to help manage symptoms in selected patients.
Interventional Oncology
Where clinically appropriate, minimally invasive procedures may be considered as part of an overall treatment strategy for selected patients.
Advanced Medical Technology
Chang’an Hospital supports lung cancer diagnosis and treatment through advanced medical technologies, including:
- High-resolution Chest CT
- PET-CT imaging
- Bronchoscopic diagnosis
- Precision radiation planning
- TOMO Therapy
- Gyro Knife
- Spatially Fractionated Radiation Therapy (SFRT)
- Image-guided treatment planning
Rehabilitation & Supportive Care
Supportive care plays an important role throughout treatment and recovery and may include:
- Pulmonary rehabilitation
- Nutritional guidance
- Pain management
- Psychological support
- Follow-up planning
The goal is to help patients maintain the highest possible quality of life during and after treatment.
International Patient Support
International patients may receive assistance with:
- Appointment coordination
- Medical documentation
- Translation services
- Accommodation guidance
- Airport transfers
- Follow-up planning
For more information, return to the Chang’an Hospital page.
Why Patients Choose Chang’an Hospital
Patients choose Chang’an Hospital because of its:
- Dedicated thoracic oncology specialists
- Multidisciplinary treatment planning
- Advanced chest imaging
- Precision radiation therapy
- Personalised treatment pathways
- International patient support
Continue Exploring Chang’an Hospital
- ← Return to Cancer Care at Xi’an Chang’an Hospital
- Meet the Multidisciplinary Oncology Team
- Pancreatic Cancer Treatment & Procedures
- Liver Cancer Treatment & Procedures
- Breast Cancer Treatment & Procedures
- Gastric Cancer Treatment & Procedures
- Colorectal Cancer Treatment & Procedures
About the Author
This article has been prepared by the Medical Tourism Vietnam Editorial Team as part of our commitment to providing independent, patient-first information about international healthcare options. Our content is designed to help readers better understand medical conditions and treatment pathways so they can have informed discussions with qualified healthcare professionals.
Editorial Note
Medical Tourism Vietnam provides educational information and facilitates connections with reputable healthcare providers. We do not recommend one treatment over another, and treatment decisions should always be made in consultation with appropriately qualified medical specialists after a comprehensive clinical assessment.
Medical Disclaimer
This article is intended for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Every patient’s condition is unique. Always seek advice from your treating doctor or specialist regarding diagnosis, treatment options and potential risks.

